Update to Alert on Mitigating Microsoft Exchange Server Vulnerabilities

Original release date: March 4, 2021

CISA is aware of threat actors using open source tools to search for vulnerable Microsoft Exchange Servers and advises entities to investigate for signs of a compromise from at least September 1, 2020. CISA has updated the Alert on the Microsoft Exchange server vulnerabilities with additional detailed mitigations. 
 
CISA encourages administrators to review the updated Alert and the Microsoft Security Update and apply the necessary updates as soon as possible or disconnect vulnerable Exchange servers from the internet until the necessary patch is made available.

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Joint NSA and CISA Guidance on Strengthening Cyber Defense Through Protective DNS

Original release date: March 4, 2021

The National Security Agency (NSA) and CISA have released a Joint Cybersecurity Information (CSI) sheet with guidance on selecting a protective Domain Name System (PDNS) service as a key defense against malicious cyber activity. Protective DNS can greatly reduce the effectiveness of ransomware, phishing, botnet, and malware campaigns by blocking known-malicious domains. Additionally organizations can use DNS query logs for incident response and threat hunting activities.

CISA encourages users and administrators to consider the benefits of using a protective DNS service and review NSA and CISA’s CSI sheet on Selecting a Protective DNS Service for more information.

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VMware Releases Security Update

Original release date: March 4, 2021

VMware has released a security update to address a vulnerability in View Planner. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take control of an affected system.

CISA encourages users and administrators to review VMware Security Advisory VMSA-2021-0003 and apply the necessary update.  

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Cisco Releases Security Updates

Original release date: March 4, 2021

Cisco has released security updates to address a vulnerability in multiple Cisco products. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service condition. For updates addressing lower severity vulnerabilities, see the Cisco Security Advisories page.

CISA encourages users and administrators to review Cisco Advisory cisco-sa-snort-ethernet-dos-HGXgJH8n and apply the necessary updates.

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CISA Issues Emergency Directive and Alert on Microsoft Exchange Vulnerabilities

Original release date: March 3, 2021

CISA has issued Emergency Directive (ED) 21-02 and Alert AA21-062A addressing critical vulnerabilities in Microsoft Exchange products. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities allows an attacker to access on-premises Exchange servers, enabling them to gain persistent system access and control of an enterprise network. 

CISA strongly recommends organizations examine their systems to detect any malicious activity detailed in Alert AA21-062A. Review the following resources for more information:

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Google Releases Security Updates for Chrome

Original release date: March 3, 2021

Google has released Chrome version 89.0.4389.72 for Windows, Mac, and Linux. This version addresses vulnerabilities that an attacker could exploit to take control of an affected system. 

CISA encourages users and administrators to review the Chrome Release Note and apply the necessary updates. 

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Microsoft Releases Out-of-Band Security Updates for Exchange Server

Original release date: March 2, 2021

Microsoft has released out-of-band security updates to address vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft Exchange Server 2013, 2016, and 2019. A remote attacker can exploit three remote code execution vulnerabilities—CVE-2021-26857, CVE-2021-26858, and CVE-2021-27065—to take control of an affected system and can exploit one vulnerability—CVE-2021-26855—to obtain access to sensitive information. These vulnerabilities are being actively exploited in the wild.

CISA encourages users and administrators to review the Microsoft blog post and apply the necessary updates or workarounds.

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Apache Releases Security Advisory for Tomcat

Original release date: March 2, 2021

The Apache Software Foundation has released a security advisory to address a vulnerability in multiple versions of Apache Tomcat 9.0. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive information.

CISA encourages users and administrators to review the Apache security advisory for CVE-2021-25122 and upgrade to the appropriate version.

This product is provided subject to this Notification and this Privacy & Use policy.